Audit
Confirms Diocese in Compliance With
Charter To Protect Children
The
Diocese of Scranton has again been found to
be in compliance with the Charter for the
Protection of Children and Young People, enacted in 2002 by the
United States
bishops to address the issue of sexual abuse
of minors by clergy.
The
compliance was confirmed following a visit
to the Diocese by representatives of The
Gavin Group, Inc., which has been
commissioned by the National Review Board to
conduct yearly audits of all dioceses to
ensure they are adhering to the provisions
of the Charter. The U.S. Conference of
Catholic Bishops formed the National Review
Board to oversee the implementation of the
Charter.
Each
of the annual audits has confirmed the
Diocese of Scranton’s compliance with the
Charter.
The
Catholic Church’s efforts to eradicate
sexual abuse, a problem that plagues all of
society, are having a major positive impact.
In 2007, there were 12 credible instances of
minors being abused by clerics in the
United States
. None of these occurred in the Diocese of
Scranton.
Bishop
Blase J. Cupich, chairman of the
U.S.
Bishops’ Committee on the Protection of
Children and Young People, said he was
grateful for such a small number in a church
of 67 million people, but he stressed that
“we dare not become complacent. The
effects of the sin and crime of sexual abuse
by a cleric are so horrific that we need to
make sure that efforts to protect young
people continue.”
From
2003 through 2007, he reported, the Catholic
Church in the
United States
trained more than 1.8 million clergy,
employees and volunteers in parishes in how
to create safe environments and prevent
child sexual abuse. More than 5.8 million
children were taught how to recognize abuse
and how to protect themselves. Criminal
background checks were conducted on more
than 1,535,000 volunteers and employees,
162,700 educators, 51,000 clerics and 4,955
candidates for ordination.
“This
is a record of accomplishment that deserves
to be widely known, and expanded by our
ongoing commitment,” Bishop Cupich said.
The
Diocese of Scranton established a policy to
deal with sexual abuse of minors by clergy
in 1993, well before the issue received
widespread public attention. After the
national Charter was promulgated in 2002,
the Diocese refined its policy accordingly.
The
Diocese hired a Victim Assistance
Coordinator to provide outreach and
confidential services to victims, and
revised the membership of its Review Board
that assesses allegations and advises the
Bishop. The procedures and process for
filing complaints have been published in
brochures, in The Catholic Light, on the Diocesan website and in all parish
bulletins.
The
Diocesan policy requires reporting of all
allegations of sexual abuse of a minor to
civil authorities, no matter the current age
of the victim; and the Diocese has a clear
policy that addresses the process of dealing
with complaints, including a prompt
preliminary investigation and placing the
accused priest on administrative leave. The
Diocese requires that, when sexual abuse is
admitted or established, the offending
priest is permanently removed from ministry.
The
Diocese also established a Code
of Pastoral Conduct to ensure that
proper behavior is fostered whenever
children and all members of the faithful
gather for spiritual, educational or social
activities conducted under the auspices of
the Church. It also provides guidelines for
the conduct of pastoral counselors and
spiritual directors.
The
code covers a range of situations and
issues, including sexual and other forms of
physical conduct, settings for meetings and
counseling sessions, harassment of any kind
(sexual, physical, mental, verbal, racial or
ethnic), the nature of relationships,
conflicts of interest, and reporting ethical
or professional misconduct.
The
national Charter also mandates that all
employees and volunteers receive training on
how to create safe environments for children
and young people.
The
Diocese has been using the VIRTUS sexual
abuse awareness and prevention program,
“Protecting God’s Children,” to
fulfill this requirement.
The
program was introduced in the spring of 2003
and is ongoing. It trains priests, deacons,
candidates for ordination, Diocesan and
parish staff members, teachers, coaches, and
volunteers how to recognize and report child
sexual abuse. Although the audit does not
require an accounting for parents who were
trained, when these are included the total
number of people trained by the Diocese now
exceeds 17,800.
The
Diocese has also implemented a safe
environment program for students in grades
K-10 to teach them how to recognize and
avoid situations that could lead to sexual
abuse. It also encourages communication
between children and their parents so that
dangerous situations and incidents are
reported promptly.
The
VIRTUS “Teaching Touching Safety”
program is designed specifically for
children. It has been offered to students in
Diocesan Catholic schools for the past five
years. A similar program is provided in the
public schools as required by the
Pennsylvania State Educational Association.
As of June 30, 54,868 students in Catholic
and public schools have received the
instruction.
This
fall the Diocese began introducing safe
environment lessons in its parish religious
education programs. Henceforth the VIRTUS
“Teaching Touching Safety” Program will
be offered in religious education classes to
complement the safe environment programs
used by public schools.
Another
provision of the national Charter is that all
employees in parishes and schools, as well
as volunteers who spend 20 or more hours per
year with children, must have up-to-date
criminal background and child abuse
clearances. This includes coaches, who are
reminded that no practice may be held until
these clearances have been received.
Previously,
the Diocese used the Pennsylvania State
Police and Childline clearances to fulfill
the background check requirement. As of
January 2008, the Diocese now uses a more
comprehensive background screening process
through ChoicePoint VolunteerSelect, which
provides a national criminal search, social
security verification, and a sex offender
registry search.
Gail
Fromm was hired as Diocesan compliance
officer in 2006 to assist pastors and school
administrators to comply with this
requirement. Information packets have been
provided, and workshops were held in the
various regions of the Diocese to answer
questions about the acquisition of the
background checks and clearances.
Every
parish in the Diocese is to maintain a
binder listing all employees and volunteers,
along with their clearances, background
checks and verification of their
participation in the VIRTUS safe environment
program. Background checks and clearances
have been completed for 5,976 individuals in
the past year alone.
For
more information about VIRTUS training,
contact
Sarah
Mountain
, Diocesan VIRTUS coordinator, at
570-563-8500.
For
information on the background checks and
clearances, contact Gail Fromm, Diocesan
compliance officer, at 570-207-2214.
“Protecting
God’s Children”
VIRTUS
Training to Recognize and Prevent Sexual
Abuse
Current
Number
Number
Trained
Priests
373
335
Deacons
63
63
Ordination Candidates
13
13
Educators
568
568
Diocesan Employees
684
684
Parish Employees
1,080
1,080
Volunteers
3,195
3,195
Children and Youth
54,921
54,868
Note:
Children and Youth are students in Diocesan
Catholic schools who received instruction
from the Diocese and also students in public
schools who received instruction from their
faculty as required by the
Pennsylvania
State
Educational Association. The 33 students who
did not receive instruction in school either
were absent on the day the program was
conducted, or their parents exercised their
right to not participate in the program. In
either case the materials were sent home to
be used at the discretion of the parents.
The priests remaining to be trained belong
to the various religious orders serving in
the Diocese. These priests have received
safe environment training from their
respective orders, but the Diocese also
requests that they participate in the VIRTUS
program.
Pennsylvania
Criminal Background Checks
and Child Abuse History Clearances
Current
Number
Completed
Priests
373
373
Deacons
63
63
Ordination Candidates
13
13
Educators
568
568
Diocesan Employees
684
684
Parish Employees
1,080
1,080
Volunteers
3,195
3,195
Notice Regarding Sexual Abuse of a
Person Under Eighteen Years of Age by
Ordained or Lay Personnel of the Diocese of
Scranton
Such
an act should be reported to the Diocese by
calling the Victim Assistance Coordinator
(570-344-5216) or the Chancellor
(570-207-2216) or the Vicar for Priests
(570-207-2269).
Upon
receiving a report of this kind, the Diocese
of Scranton is committed to assisting
victims or survivors of sexual abuse in
their pursuit of emotional and spiritual
well-being.