Bishop Again Voices Concern Regarding Sen.
Casey’s
Mexico City Policy Vote
The following letter has been sent to Sen.
Bob Casey:
Dear Senator Casey,
It is a matter of deep concern that your
recent vote against the Mexico City Policy
is continually misrepresented by your staff
as a pro-life vote intended to promote
“contraception and other family planning
that avoid unintended pregnancies” (Times-Tribune,
February 6, 2009).
The Mexico City Policy is, first and
foremost, about abortion, not about family
planning. First put in place in 1984, the
policy required all non-governmental
organizations that receive federal funding
to refrain from performing or promoting
abortion services abroad. The policy
required such organizations to agree as a
condition for receiving U.S. foreign aid
dollars that they would “neither perform nor
actively promote abortion as a method of
family planning in other nations.” The
policy included exceptions for abortions
done in cases of rape, incest or
life-threatening conditions.
Furthermore, the Mexico City Policy did not
take funds away from family planning; its
effect is quite the opposite. Tom McCluskey
of the Family Research Council reported the
following: “. . .The Mexico City policy
halts U.S. family planning funds from going
to foreign . . . [NGOs] that perform
abortions or ‘actively promote’ abortion as
a method of family planning in other
countries. . . The effect of President Obama
rescinding the Mexico City Policy is that
now millions ($461 million in the
Consolidated Appropriations Act of 2008) of
dollars are taken away from family
planning groups that do not promote
abortions, and delivered into the hands of
organizations that are the most militant in
promoting abortion as a population-control
method—especially in countries that find
abortion objectionable on moral grounds”
(my emphasis). Contrary to the claims of
your staff, the absence of “Mexico City”
regulations insures (1) that money is taken
away from family planning, (2) that abortion
is promoted as a method of family planning,
and (3) that countries that have moral and
cultural objections to abortion are
encouraged to abandon their policies against
it.
Finally, it is never permissible to use
immoral means such as artificial
contraception to achieve a good end, namely,
the reduction of unplanned pregnancies. In
fact, the mistaken view that artificial
contraception may be used to regulate
population growth and the size of families
has led to countless evils in America and
abroad, including the attitude that having
and raising children is a burden to be
avoided. This attitude has contributed
mightily to the acceptability of abortion as
a means of contraception both at home and
abroad.
My letter of January 30 urging you to
rescind your vote on the Mexico City Policy
was in no way mistaken regarding the nature
and the effect of President Obama’s order to
rescind America’s long-standing policy to
avoid using U.S. tax dollars to support
organizations that promote abortion abroad.
It is imperative that this fact be made
known to the public.
It is also imperative that there be utter
clarity when it comes to the teaching of the
Church on matters that pertain to the taking
of innocent life and the special
responsibilities that fall to you, Senator,
as a lawmaker to oppose abortion and other
clear evils.
In closing, I refer you to the words of
Cardinal Francis George, president of the
U.S. Conference of Catholic Bishops, to
President Obama urging him to retain the
Mexico City Policy.
The
Mexico
City Policy . . . has
wrongly been attacked as a restriction on
foreign aid for family planning. In fact, it
has not reduced such aid at all, but has
ensured that family planning funds are not
diverted to organizations dedicated to
performing and promoting abortions instead
of reducing them. Once the clear line
between family planning and abortion is
erased, the idea of using family planning to
reduce abortions becomes meaningless, and
abortion tends to replace contraception as
the means for reducing family size. A shift
toward promoting abortion in developing
nations would also increase distrust of the
United States in these nations, whose values
and culture often reject abortion, at a time
when we need their trust and respect
(January 23, 2009).
Sincerely,
Most Reverend Joseph F. Martino, D.D., Hist.
E.D.
Bishop of Scranton