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Parish
Pastoral Council Workshop
The following was given to participants at the September training sessions for Parish Pastoral Councils. The information is important for all members of our parishes. The reason for Parish Pastoral Councils is because they provide a structure to express the nature of the Church as Communion and Mission, and invite the participation of all of the Baptized in the mission of the Church on the level of the Parish. The Councils are to express and be guided by the principles of communion and subsidiarity. The Directives for Parish Pastoral Councils describes the relationship of Communion and subsidiarity in these words: “The parish, then, must always be understood in relationship to the diocese, called in Canon Law “a particular church.” Communion and subsidiarity, which are always to complement one another, constitute this relationship. Communion occurs through the Bishop’s efforts ever to further the union of parishioners with one another, of parishes with the Bishop and diocese and of the diocese with the Church universal. When this is taking place because members of the church, in accord with their roles and abilities, are fully engaged in serving the church, subsidiarity is happening.”
Communion with God that is expressed in prayer and growth in holiness, communion with one another as members of the body of Christ, and the interconnection of Catholic parishes with one another because of their communion with the diocesan bishop are different aspects on the vertical and horizontal level of Communion.
The principle of subsidiarity recognizes the talents, vocations, resources and insights of the local parish as it seeks to evangelize and provide pastoral care to the parishioners and the surrounding community. These two principles must work together. Subsidiarity must be exercised in communion with the bishop and other parishes of the diocese. No parish is an independent congregation, acting on its own or in a vacuum. In the practice of subsidiarity the experience of the parish comes from the local level to the diocesan level, and provides an important enrichment. The diocese and the parishes must work together, respecting the rights and responsibilities of each level. The Parish Pastoral Councils are both consultative and collaborative as they promote an awareness of all vocations: ordained, vowed religious and laity being called to share their gifts and skills for the mission of evangelization of persons and culture within the parish community and in its surrounding environment.
The Parish Pastoral Council is to be the leaven, developing the awareness of the parishioners concerning the mission of the parish in general and according to the specific needs and particular challenges within the parish and surrounding community. The Pastor together with his advisers will conduct a disciplined parish self study and develop a parish plan for evangelization.
The attitudes, qualities and skills necessary to be a member of a Parish Pastoral Council are listed in the following article. The statement notes the various roles and relationships of this advisory group and describes what a Parish Pastoral Council is and what it is not. It focuses on the purpose of the council for pastoral planning for pastoral concerns and on activities that are not to be of its concern and must be avoided.
The following statement outlines the ground rules for non defensive listening, respectful communication and working together for consensus. In summary, it outlines, what a Parish Pastoral Council is, states its purpose or mission, and how it is to be organized and how it is to function.
Parish Pastoral Councils
WHY – WHAT – HOW
WHO – WHEN
WHY HAVE PARISH PASTORAL COUNCILS?
·
An
expression of Church as communion for the
sake of mission
·
An
experience of the Catholicity of Church,
unity of mission diversity of vocations,
gifts and roles. (Lumen
Gentium 13)
In
virtue of this catholicity each individual
part contributes through its special gifts
to the good of the other parts and of the
whole Church. Through the common sharing of
gifts and through the common effort to
attain fullness in unity, the whole and each
of the parts receive increase. Not only,
then, is the people of God made up of
different peoples but in its inner structure
also it is composed of various ranks. This
diversity among its members arises either by
reason of their duties, as is the case with
those who exercise the sacred ministry for
the good of their brethren, or by reason of
their condition and state of life….
Between all the parts of the Church there
remains a bond of close communion whereby
they share spiritual riches, apostolic
workers and temporal resources. For the
members of the people of God are called to
share these goods in common, and of each of
the Churches the words of the Apostle hold
good: "According to the gift that each
has received, administer it to one another
as good stewards of the manifold grace of
God” (1 Peter 5:10).
·
Promote
an awareness of personal vocation and active
participation and responsibility of the
baptized in the evangelizing mission of the
parish
WHAT IS A PARISH PASTORAL COUNCIL?
- A
consultative body which advises and
assists the pastor in areas of pastoral
concern and pastoral planning
- Comprised
of registered representatives of the
parish, who are either appointed by the
pastor or nominated by the parishioners
- Makes
recommendations to the pastor on
non-technical matters
- Focuses
on the mission of the church, diocese
and parish
- Promotes
communion and mission
WHAT A PARISH PASTORAL COUNCIL IS NOT?
- Not
an elite group or clique
- Not
a place for “group think”
- Not
a place to label or assign blame
- Not
a coordinating council
- Not
negative or narrow in thinking
WHAT
ARE PASTORAL CONCERNS?
Pope John Paul II cited the following as pastoral concerns for every
viable parish community:
·
Holiness
·
Prayer
·
The
Sunday Eucharist
·
Sacrament
of Reconciliation
·
Primacy
of Grace
·
Listening
to the Word
·
Proclaiming
the Word
·
Liturgy
and prayer life of parish
·
Teaching
of the faith to all age groups
·
Practice
of the faith and its proclamation to others
·
Service
to all in need: the hungry, aging, shut-ins,
addicted, lonely and disabled
·
Promotion
of vocations
·
Concerns
of peace and justice in the parish
·
Ecumenical
and interfaith activities
WHAT
DESCRIBES PASTORAL PLANNING?
·
A
prayerful and collaborative process of
coming to a deeper awareness of the parish
as a local community of the One, Holy,
Catholic, and
Apostolic
Church
·
Focused
on the Eucharist and evangelization
·
Devises
ways of accomplishing the mission of the
parish and evaluating what is done
·
Encourages
collaboration of clergy, members of
consecrated life and lay faithful in the
mission of the Church and parish
·
Operates
on the principles of Communion
and Subsidiarity
·
Promotes
cooperation with neighboring parishes and
common pastoral activity in a deanery
·
While
pastoral planning in and of itself does not
equate to parish restructuring, it may lead
to parish restructuring.
HOW WILL THE PARISH PASTORAL
COUNCIL FUNCTION?
SOME GROUND RULES:
- Prayerful
- Open
to learning
- Focused
on the “big picture”
- Demonstrates
concern for the local communities in
which it lives
- Exhibits
concern for the entire diocesan
community at large
- Respectful
of persons, personalities and
perspectives
- Empathetic
and compassionate
- Positive
and joyful
- Committed
to the teaching of the Church
- Committed
to the well being of the parish and
parishioners
- Willing
to deal with differences and
misunderstandings with respect and
forgiveness and without labeling or
blaming
- Prompt
in recognizing and addressing negative
perceptions or consequences of a
recommendation
- Promote
community building and unity among
council members and in the parish
- Promotes
sensitivity to situations while
upholding confidentiality
- Committed
to open communication and dialogue
- Focused
on accurate, current and pertinent
information
- Advisory
- Collaborative
- Committed
to CONSENSUS
What is CONSENSUS?
ü
Begins
with prayerful reflection
ü
Gives
all members the time and opportunity to
share opinions
ü
Is
characterized by active listening without
the need for verbal contradiction
ü
Gives
attention to the broader needs and concerns
of the Church and parish
ü
NOT
a voting process
ü
NO
winners or losers
ü
Results
in recommendations that are agreed to in a
collaborative manner
ü
Results
in a commitment to the implementation of
recommendations by all Council members
UNITY OF
MISSION
and DIVERSITY OF ROLES
ROLES on the Parish
Pastoral Council
The
pastor is the president of the Parish
Pastoral Council who exercises his authority
and responsibility in consultation and
cooperation with other priests, deacons,
staff members and parishioners.
When there is no pastor, there is no
council. The new pastor can reconvene the
prior council or reorganize a new council.
Consists
of the pastor, chairperson, vice chairperson
and secretary of council.
- MEMBERS
OF PARISH PASTORAL COUNCIL
- Members
are nominated by the parish community
and appointed by the pastor, including
ex-officio members such as the pastor
or deacon
- Reflect
the diversity of the parish: gender,
age, state of life, different economic
levels, racial and ethnic backgrounds,
educational backgrounds
- Are
a representative body of the parish,
not representing different groups or
organizations (e.g., Altar &
Rosary, Christian Mothers, etc.)
- Represent
a balanced, cross section of the
parish community
- Consider
the common good, rather than a single
agenda or special interests
- Accountable
to the parish community
- Prayerful
- Flexible
- Willing
and able to engage in consensus
RELATIONSHIPS with
other parish groups and organizations
- PARISH
COMMITTEES and ORGANIZATIONS
- Cooperates
with parish committees which address
the pastoral issues and concerns:
worship, spirituality, community,
evangelization, vocation, education,
and service.
- Is
a planning body and not a governing
body.
- Focuses
on the overall spiritual growth of the
parish.
- Common
ground for Parish Pastoral Council,
Finance Council, parish committees and
organizations is dedication to mission
of Jesus Christ.
- Encourages
opportunities for sharing prayer and
reflection on the common mission of
the parish among various groups.
- Each
organization needs to see how it
contributes to the evangelizing
mission of the parish and cooperates,
but not competes with other groups
(e.g., Altar & Rosary Society,
Holy Name Society, Christian Mothers,
etc.).
- Meets
at least once a year with leaders of
parish committees (e.g., Youth Group,
Parish Nurses, etc.) and parish
organizations (Altar & Rosary
Society, etc.).
- Works
with the various parish groups and
committees to establish parish
priorities while ensuring their
participation in the evangelizing
mission of the parish community.
- FINANCE
COUNCIL
- Deals
with financial aspects of the life and
mission of the parish by making
fiscally responsible recommendations.
- Works
with pastor to implement the
recommendations of the parish pastoral
council.
- Cooperates
with the Parish Pastoral Council.
1.
Develop
ways to discover the interests, concerns and
understandings of the parishioners through
forums, surveys, parish meetings, etc.
2.
Foster
the Call to holiness and the responsibility
of the parishioners to live their Baptismal
commitment.
1.
Parish
pastoral staff, Parish Pastoral Council and
Parish Finance Council must have good
communication and cooperation.
2.
Parish
staff (e.g., secretary) assists the pastor
with providing accurate, current and
pertinent information on the parish.
3.
Parish
staff provides input and feedback in order
to help the Parish Pastoral Council and
Parish Finance Council understand the needs
and concerns of all parishioners.
4.
Understands
the mission of the Church and parish, and
how they contribute to the activities of the
parish.
5.
Participate
in periodic in-service and days of prayer to
build a sense of community, collaboration
and cooperation with Parish Pastoral Council
and Parish Finance Council and service to
parishioners, callers and visitors to the
parish.
WHO ARE MEMBERS OF THE
PARISH PASTORAL COUNCIL?
Individuals
who are:
·
Prayerful
people
·
Active,
participating members of the parish
community
·
Willing
to commit time to prayer and study
·
Respectful
·
Good
listeners
·
Not
seeking to develop their own personal or
group agenda
·
Realistic
and have a positive attitude and outlook
THE SPECIAL SITUATION OF
MULTIPLE PARISHES WITH ONE PASTOR
Although
the Code
of Canon Law states that there is to be
one council for each parish, an
accommodation is made for those pastors
entrusted with the pastoral care of more
than one parish.
If such a pastor so chooses, while he
must establish a Parish Pastoral Council in
each individual parish, he may conduct joint
meetings of all of the members of each
council.
An adjusted membership scale and
additional directives can be found in the Directives for Parish Pastoral Councils, (pages 20 and 21).
WHEN WILL PARISH PASTORAL COUNCILS
BE REQUIRED?
All
parishes of the Diocese of Scranton are
either to renew their Parish Pastoral
Councils according to the Directives
for Parish Pastoral Councils or
establish a Parish Pastoral Council no later
than
Sunday, February 4, 2007
.
When you have renewed or established
your Parish Pastoral Council, please send
the name, address, e-mail address and
telephone number of each member to the Office
for Parish Life and Evangelization.
In
February and March, 2007, the third training
component on Parish Mission Statements will be scheduled.
For further information
or help in establishing your Parish Pastoral
Council, please contact:
Office of Parish Life and Evangelization:
(570)-207-2213
Diocese of Scranton Website:
www.dioceseofscranton.org
8/24/06
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