(This bill,
introduced on June 11, 2008, would force
religious institutions to recognize unions.)
Over the past
year, the Diocese of Scranton has undergone
the difficult transition of restructuring
its Catholic schools. With change there is
always challenge. The conflict that has
developed with teachers involved with the
Scranton Diocese Association of Catholic
Teachers (SDACT) is unfortunate.
The
introduction of HB 2626 takes the conflict
statewide. The bill would produce serious
religious freedom and constitutional
consequences that go well beyond who gets to
represent the interests of some Catholic
school teachers in Scranton, Pennsylvania.
House Bill 2626
would grant a governmental agency the right
to examine Church doctrines and religiously
based disciplines, and declare those
doctrines and disciplines to be mere
"pretexts." The authorization of
that type of church-state entanglement would
provoke a constitutional confrontation of
the first magnitude.
Pennsylvania
has a long history of fostering an
environment where private, independent,
religious schools can operate according to
the tenets of a particular faith or
philosophical point of view. These schools,
whether they are Quaker or Mennonite
schools, yeshivas, the Catholic educational
systems in nine dioceses, or other private
religious educational institutions such as
Scranton Preparatory School or the Hebrew
Day School, have all been able to advance in
an atmosphere free of the intrusion of the
Commonwealth into their daily operations.
The established
goals and religious objectives of these
venerable schools will be seriously impacted
if HB 2626 passes and gives authority to the
government -not the sponsoring Church or
faith group - to dictate which religious
principles are negotiable in a labor
dispute. HB 2626 will disrupt the ability of
all private, independent and religious
organizations to conduct their schools.
Education is a
sacred apostolate of the Catholic Church.
Teachers and staff in Catholic schools are
not mere employees, but ministers in
advancing an important mission. The bill
seeks to portray Catholic schools as
indistinct from commercial institutions, and
fails to acknowledge that the schools are,
first and foremost, communities of faith, in
which all work cooperatively to transmit the
religious doctrines and values of the
Catholic faith to new generations of
Catholics. This is precisely what makes
Catholic schools special. HB 2626 will
compromise the religious character of
Catholic schools in direct violation of the
constitutional separation between church and
state.
Fair and just
employment and the rights of workers to
organize are principles that have long been
recognized and supported by the Catholic
Church. The dignity of work is one of the
tenets of our faith. The Diocese of Scranton
looks forward to joining with other Catholic
dioceses in Pennsylvania and with an array
of representatives from other religious
schools across the Commonwealth in order to
oppose HB 2626, not because the Church
opposes unions, but because the government
has no place in interposing itself as
arbiter within religious ministries.