Diocese Preparing for Pastoral Planning  
                        By Msgr. Vincent J. Grimalia, V.G.

In a Pastoral Letter published in July of 2004, Bishop Martino sketched a general outline for a pastoral plan for the Diocese of Scranton that he hopes to be developed over the coming years. He made an urgent request: “I also ask you to pray as we begin to plan for the spiritual and pastoral renewal of our Diocese …The spiritual and pastoral renewal of the Diocese of Scranton will mean that we need to look at every one of our structures, i.e., our parishes, schools, institutions, buildings and programs. Are these entities the right ones for the 21st century? Are these entities currently prepared to announce the Good News of Jesus Christ as Jesus intends them to do?”

The Bishop called for a year of prayer, and explained the need for uniform directives for Parish Finance Councils, Parish Pastoral Councils, formation for clergy and people to serve on these councils, the development of an instrument for parish self study and a process for pastoral planning.

This fall, uniform Directives for Parish Finance Councils were developed and the first training sessions were conducted for more than 800 people and priests of the Diocese of Scranton. A second finance training session will be scheduled in the spring to assist members of finance councils to develop parish budgets.

The Diocese is about to enter into another phase of preparing for the pastoral plan described by Bishop Martino last year. Recently, Dr. Robert Miller of the Pastoral Planning Office of the Archdiocese of Philadelphia shared his experiences and facilitated a series of meetings with Bishop Martino, Bishop Dougherty, Diocesan vicars and leaders of various Diocesan offices.

Dr. Miller has served for 15 years as director of pastoral planning for the Archdiocese of Philadelphia, and is a consultant to dioceses through the country. He is also a member of his own parish pastoral council and has practical experiences with its operations. This meeting was the beginning of a new conversation on pastoral planning in the Diocese of Scranton. Others will follow.

Dr. Miller made an important distinction between pastoral planning that is focused on the mission of the Church and operational decisions that are driven by a variety of immediate needs or emergency situations, e.g., shortage of clergy, financial and facilities concerns, population issues, etc. He said it is important to define and explain the conditions for parish restructuring that will be based on operational decisions, noting that there will always be situations where these kinds of decisions will have to be made by Diocesan and local administrators. But, he emphasized, these operational decisions must never be confused with pastoral planning.

His description of pastoral planning is “a prayerful and participative process through which a parish characterizes itself as a particular community of faith by developing its own parish mission statement; assessing its strengths and resources, limitations and needs; making recommendations to the pastor concerning establishment of priorities and goals; and devising ways to accomplishing its mission.”

Pastoral planning helps to answer the questions: Who are we as a parish? What are we called to be and to do? How can we best fulfill our mission? How can we better express and foster communion?

The parish must reflect the universal mission of the Church. By adapting the Diocesan Mission Statement, it will develop a parish mission statement that speaks to the local culture and concerns of the community and the parish.

The Diocesan Mission Statement, which was inspired by Acts 2:42-47, notes that we “share in the mission which Jesus Christ has entrusted to the One, Holy, Catholic and Apostolic Church … and are called to witness by grace to the Kingdom of God so as to promote a culture of life, justice and peace. ”

The Diocesan Mission Statement focuses on the Eucharist as the source and summit of life and evangelization as the mission that is the Church.

The Diocesan Mission Statement and the Parish Mission Statement will focus the functioning of the Parish Finance Council, the Parish Pastoral Council and Parish Pastoral Planning. It will raise and answer questions of identity, communion and mission. It will help a parish answer how it will accomplish its mission through an analysis of its resources: spiritual, human, financial, facilities, etc.

Pastoral planning, according to Dr. Miller, “encourages the fullest collaboration of clergy, religious and laity … Pastoral planning increases clarity about the mission and priorities of the parish, affects the way in which the resources of the parish are used, and encourages the participation and support of the parish members. Ideally, pastoral planning is an ongoing activity within each parish.”

Pastoral planning and Parish Pastoral Council must be rooted in prayer and include study and reflection on relevant Church documents. The Parish Pastoral Council will work in cooperation and collaboration with the Parish Finance Council.

Bishop Martino has requested that a period of prayer at the beginning of a Parish Pastoral Council meeting be followed by time designated for study or reflection. Dr. Miller likewise echoed the importance of being rooted in prayer and commitment to ongoing study. These two activities will keep the focus on the mission of the Church, Diocese and parish. If a person cannot make a commitment to prayer and study, their membership on the Council will either be less effective than it could be, or could seriously compromise the functioning of the council or the pastoral planning process.

Rooted in prayer and focused through study of Church documents and reflection on the mission statement, a Parish Pastoral Council will be prepared to conduct a parish self study.

As Dr. Miller explained, this is “a means of gathering information about the parish and its resources, analyzing the information, evaluating how the parish is carrying out its mission and recommending actions which will strengthen and renew the parish.”

Eventually, through this process, each parish in the Diocese of Scranton will experience renewal.

Parish self study will focus on the parish as communion and mission. It will study various themes: Unity, Holiness, Catholicity, Apostolicity, Word, Worship, Community, Service, Witness, Stewardship, Vocations, etc.

The Diocesan Mission Statement also directs our attention to promote a culture of life, justice and peace. It will be important for a Parish Pastoral Council to learn how to analyze local culture, so that the parish can appropriately evangelize the culture and people of the community. Without an understanding of the local culture, evangelization will be too generic, and lacking specificity will not effectively evangelize the local community culture.

Dr. Miller shared his experience that leadership on both the Diocesan and local levels are critical to the success of the process. Diocesan leadership will define the general principles for pastoral planning, and identify situations where parish restructuring will occur through operational decision rather than as a result of pastoral planning.

Dr. Miller stressed repeatedly the importance of making a proper distinction, definition and description of pastoral planning as contrasted with operational decisions for restructuring because of emergency situations or other factors. He noted that when operational decisions are made for restructuring it is important to explain who made the decision, what was the basis for the decision, and what is not negotiable.

The Parish Mission Statement and parish self study will lead to pastoral planning because important questions will be raised during the parish self study: What is the purpose of a particular parish in this area? What do we need to be Church here? What do we need to accomplish the mission of the Church? What help does our parish need for pastoral planning?

Dr. Miller recommended that the principles of adult learning and group facilitators be used in training members of the Parish Pastoral Councils. Pastors and members of their council will need to study Church documents and learn how to practice a new style of leadership and relationship. This will take time, patience, prayer and training. Without this commitment, successful pastoral planning will not occur.

There will be “bumps in the road,” he noted, but it will all be worth it as the Diocese and parishes prayerfully and intentionally work toward renewal and restructuring for more effective pastoral councils and pastoral planning.