Diocesan Spirituality: Called to Holiness
and Mission
By Monsignor Vincent J. Grimalia, V.G.
Pope John Paul II, speaking to the bishops
from the Detroit and Cincinnati Provinces on
their Ad Limina visit, encouraged “the
development of a diocesan spirituality
grounded in the particular gifts and
charisms bestowed by the Holy Spirit for the
up building of each local Church… At the
same time, an authentic ‘diocesan spirit’
will also inspire and motivate the whole
Christian community to a greater sense of
responsibility for the fruitful carrying out
of the Church's mission through its rich
network of communities, institutions and
apostolates (cf. Apostolicam Actuositatem,
10).”
Bishop Martino continues to promote a
“diocesan spirituality” and an “authentic
diocesan spirit,” as encouraged by Pope John
Paul II. Bishop Martino began by focusing
our attention on Acts 2:42 and
published a Diocesan Mission Statement,
inspired by this passage, at the start of
the formation of Parish Finance and Pastoral
Councils; he ordered the development of
Parish Mission Statements, and our diocesan
pastoral planning process.
In his June 19, 2008 Pastoral Letter, he
directs our attention to the Year of Saint
Paul and Called to Holiness and Mission:
“Perhaps even more to the point is that as
we observe our first full year of Called to
Holiness and Mission, we will do Saint Paul
great honor if we recall God’s graces in our
lives, if we take advantage of the Church’s
teachings and Sacraments to convert to even
greater holiness, and if we bring our
precious Catholic faith to others, in direct
imitation of this great Apostle and
missionary.
The title Called to Holiness and Mission is
what I like to call a mini-gospel, a
miniature statement of the Good News of
salvation. Though in this first year of
Called to Holiness and Mission we must
prepare our parishes and institutions for
the New Evangelization, we nevertheless will
be reflecting upon the phrase Called to
Holiness and Mission for many years to come.
In fact, in the year 2018, which is less
than ten years away, the Diocese of Scranton
will celebrate the 150th anniversary of its
founding. If in the years to come we truly
plumb the depths, always with God’s help, of
what it means to be Called to Holiness and
Mission, then our 150th anniversary
celebration will be beautiful indeed.”
Elements of Diocesan Spirituality
The Eucharist and evangelization, the four
characteristics of the Church – unity,
holiness, catholicity and apostolicity – as
gifts and responsibilities; and the
spirituality of vocation, communion,
mission, and stewardship serve as the
foundation of our diocesan mission statement
and the Called to Holiness and Mission
process.
Both our diocesan mission statement and the
pastoral planning process are enriched by
the spirituality of the paschal mystery, the
discernment of various gifts to be used for
the common good, the building up of
community and unity, cultivation of the
fruit of the Holy Spirit, “love, joy, peace,
kindness, goodness, faithfulness,
gentleness, self control” as well as other
aspects of the teaching of Saint Paul. These
are some of the principal components of our
diocesan spirituality which will help us to
develop an “authentic diocesan spirit.” And
these themes will help us to integrate the
various activities and apostolates of the
diocese in a comprehensive pastoral plan
based on the various gifts and resources
that can be shared for our diocesan mission.
Through prayer, ongoing faith formation and
a variety of activities we can grow in the
understanding and implications of diocesan
spirituality as we live and put into
practice our diocesan mission in the 21st
century. We can grow in the understanding of
the parish as mission and communion, and
move beyond a mentality of maintenance of
structures as we deepen our understanding of
Church.
Through prayer and pastoral planning we can
discover the “gifts and charisms bestowed by
the Holy Spirit for the up building of each
local Church,” i.e. in the Diocese of
Scranton at this time. What are our
strengths and weaknesses, our resources?
Looking at the models of Called to Holiness
and Mission and to various ways of
partnership, we can express an important
practical aspect of “catholicity” and foster
“an authentic ‘diocesan spirit’” which “will
also inspire and motivate the whole
Christian community to a greater sense of
responsibility for the fruitful carrying out
of the Church's mission through its rich
network of communities, institutions and
apostolates.” We can move beyond any
temptation to parochialism or
congregationalism as parishes cooperate and
collaborate as partners in the diocesan
mission. We can promote “communion” and
“subsidiarity.”
Pope Benedict and Acts 2:42
Since both our diocesan mission statement
and Called to Holiness and Mission:
Pastoral Planning in the Diocese of Scranton
are inspired by Acts 2:42, it will be
helpful to reflect on this passage and its
implications for our Diocese and our
parishes.
Pope Benedict XVI, in Pilgrim Fellowship
of Faith: The Church as Communion,
reflects on Acts 2:42. He set the
context for his talk and noted that when he
was invited to speak “about the connection
between the Eucharist, Church fellowship,
and the mission of the ‘congregation,’ the
second chapter of the Acts of the
Apostles (v. 42) at once came to mind.
Luke says there that the primitive church
persisted in ‘the apostles’ teaching and
fellowship, the breaking of bread and the
prayers...’ He notes that Luke “portrays
what the Church is by showing the dynamics
of her path in history. This path begins
with the sending of the Holy spirit, who
gives himself to a community that is united
in prayer and centered on Mary and the
apostles (Acts 1:12 14; 2:1).”
He then reflects on the emergence of the
four marks of the church by referring again
to Acts 42: “If we reflect for a
moment on what is said here, we may note
that three of the basic characteristics of
the Church to which tradition strongly holds
unmistakably make their appearance: the
Church is apostolic; she is a praying Church
and, thus turned toward the Lord – ‘holy’;
and she is one… The first sign by which the
Holy Spirit manifests himself adds a fourth
characteristic to these: the presence of the
Spirit is displayed in the gift of tongues…
and thus from the first moment of its
existence it is portrayed as ‘catholic’.”
These four marks of the Church universal are
expressed in each diocese through its
parishes. Canon 369 states: “In this
(diocesan) Church, the one, holy, catholic
and apostolic Church of Christ truly exists
and functions.” A spirituality of the
diocese and parish must include a reflection
on and practice of where these four
characteristics are expressed.
Cardinal Ratzinger, now Pope Benedict XVI,
stated: “... unity is a characteristic
element of the Church… unity comes from
fellowship with the apostles and from
turning to the living God in prayer. But
what fellowship with the apostles means is
now specified as ‘persistent remaining in
the teaching of the apostles.’ Unity thus
has a content that is expressed in teaching.
The teaching of the apostles is the
practical mode of their abiding presence in
the Church. Thanks to this teaching, the
future generations after the death of the
apostles, also remain in unity with them and
thus constitute the same one, apostolic
Church.”
To protect this tradition and unity with the
apostles, there is a teaching authority in
the Church. Church teaching is based on the
teaching of the apostles, and the
development of Church teaching is guarded by
the successors of the apostles, the bishops
of the Church. The teaching of the Church is
not based on opinions, not even majority
opinions. As Pope Benedict noted, “unity
thus has a content…”
Pope Benedict then reflects on the Eucharist
as communion and its implications for
community when he notes: “Luke sets out the
four concepts we have here in two pairs:
‘teaching and communion,’ ‘breaking of bread
and prayers,’ making as it were, a united
whole…for him (Luke) too, Church unity is
unthinkable without ‘remaining in the
teaching of the apostles,’ that is in the
apostolic structure of the church…”
The gift of the Eucharist and its grace of
unity and communion are explained in these
words: “Fellowship in the body of Christ and
in receiving the Body of Christ means
fellowship with one another. This of its
very nature includes mutual acceptance,
giving and receiving on both sides, and
readiness to share one’s goods. The fact
that some people are indulging themselves
while others are in want cannot be
reconciled with Church fellowship…”
The Holy Father further stresses the
importance of justice and compassion when he
states: “fellowship with the Word of God who
became flesh, who through his death lets us
share in his life and intends thereby to
lead us toward service to one another, to a
visible fellowship in living our lives.”
Pope Benedict also stresses: “Receiving the
Lord in the Eucharist, accordingly, means
entering into a community of existence with
Christ, entering into that state in which
human existence is opened up to God and
which is at the same time the necessary
condition for the opening up of the inner
being of men for one another. The path
toward the communion of men with one another
goes by way of communion with God.”
Several criteria of Called to Holiness
and Mission: Pastoral Planning in the
Diocese of Scranton focus our attention
in these words: 1. The Eucharist is the
source and summit of the life and mission of
the parish. 2. Sacramental celebrations and
devotional practices reflect the cultural
heritage of the people assembled. 3.
Disciples are formed by the Eucharist who
support and are in communion with parish
members, the Diocese and the Church
universal. 4. A spirit of communion
encourages co-responsibility and a
collaborative style of leadership where all
are valued and respected.
The parish mission statement in unity with
the diocesan mission statement, and
motivated by reflecting on Acts 2:42,
can provide focus and direction for a parish
to clarify its mission and work to
accomplish the profound parish renewal of
Called to Holiness and Mission.
A parish, its finance and pastoral councils,
its core team reflecting on the Acts of
the Apostles Chapter 2, verse 42, can
begin to see what a parish is and what its
mission is.
The Acts of the Apostles interprets
the experience of Saint Paul on the road to
Damascus as a “Call” or Vocation like the
Call of Abraham, Moses and the prophets.
Throughout the year of Saint Paul, through
the Called to Holiness and Mission process
and in the regular life and mission of the
parish, there is a need to come to a deeper
understanding of the Church as a mystery of
vocation. This highlights the need to pray
and support people discerning a vocation,
and developing a culture of vocation in each
parish. Our diocesan mission statement
begins by identifying with the Church as a
mystery of vocation: “We the Catholic
faithful…are called” – this statement speaks
of vocation; it says we are all called.
Through parish self study and pastoral
planning for the mission of evangelization,
we answer the call; we respond to our
vocation. Evangelization then becomes our
work of calling others to their call from
God or, in other words, to their vocation. A
document of the Second Vatican Council
states: “The duty of fostering vocations
falls on the whole Christian community and
they should discharge it principally by
living full Christian lives.”(Optatam
Totius).
In his letters, Saint Paul describes his
experience as a “conversion.” A conversion
can be experienced on various levels:
religious, moral and intellectual, etc. The
year of Saint Paul is an occasion to promote
ongoing conversion in the life of the
parish, to foster a deeper understanding of
the teaching of the Church and the formation
of attitudes so that the teaching of the
Church can become alive and life giving.
After the year of Saint Paul is over, the
parish will need to continue to promote
vocations and ongoing conversion on various
levels to promote deeper understanding and a
renewed commitment to practice the faith.
We can look at Saint Paul’s experience on
the road to Damascus as call, conversion,
and commission. We are all called to
holiness, ongoing conversion, growing in the
understanding and commitment to our faith.
And we are commissioned through Baptism and
Confirmation to cooperate with others in the
mission of the Church.
The diocesan mission statement, Called to
Holiness and Mission and the observance of
the Year of Saint Paul can all work together
for the profound parish renewal and
reconfiguration of our parishes for
effective mission in the 21st century.